Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Cameroon
CapitalYaoundé
Population29.4 million
Area475,442 km² (183,569 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish, French
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (Fr)
TimezoneUTC+01:00
RegionAfrica / Middle Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$5,589 (2024)
Inflation Rate4.5% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$79 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend67.7% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)2.8% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

Cameroon is generally cheaper than Nigeria, with a cost of living that is approximately 15-20% lower.

Quick Facts

Cameroon GDP per Capita (PPP)3,820
Nigeria GDP per Capita (PPP)5,280
Cameroon Inflation Rate2.5%
Nigeria Inflation Rate11.4%
Overall Winner (Cheaper)Cameroon

Overview: Cameroon vs Nigeria

The cost of living in Cameroon and Nigeria varies significantly, with Cameroon being the more affordable option. The economic context of both countries plays a significant role in determining the cost of living. Cameroon has a relatively stable economy, with a growing service sector and a strong agricultural industry. Nigeria, on the other hand, has a more volatile economy, with a significant dependence on oil exports. As a result, Nigeria's economy is more prone to fluctuations in global oil prices, which can impact the cost of living. Overall, Cameroon offers a more stable and affordable environment for expats, students, and retirees.

The cost of living in Cameroon is generally lower due to several factors, including lower housing costs, food prices, and transportation expenses. Additionally, Cameroon has a more developed tourism infrastructure, which can make it easier for foreigners to navigate and find affordable options. Nigeria, on the other hand, has a larger and more diverse economy, with a wider range of job opportunities and a more vibrant cultural scene. However, the higher cost of living in Nigeria can be a significant challenge for those on a budget. Overall, the cost of living in Cameroon is approximately 15-20% lower than in Nigeria, making it a more attractive option for those looking for an affordable lifestyle.

Rent & Housing Comparison

ItemCameroon (USD)Nigeria (USD)Difference
1BR Apartment (City Center)25035028% cheaper
1BR Apartment (Outside)15025040% cheaper
3BR Apartment (City Center)50070028% cheaper

Food & Dining Comparison

ItemCameroon (USD)Nigeria (USD)Difference
Meal at Restaurant51050% cheaper
Groceries (monthly)10015033% cheaper
Beer (500ml)2333% cheaper
Coffee1250% cheaper

Transport Comparison

ItemCameroon (USD)Nigeria (USD)Difference
Monthly Transit Pass203033% cheaper
Taxi (per km)0.501.0050% cheaper
Fuel (per liter)0.801.2033% cheaper

Utilities & Internet Comparison

ItemCameroon (USD)Nigeria (USD)Difference
Utilities (85 sqm apt)508037% cheaper
Internet (60 Mbps)305040% cheaper
Mobile Plan102050% cheaper

Monthly Budget Comparison

Budget TierCameroon (USD)Nigeria (USD)Savings
Budget50070028%
Mid-Range1000140028%
Comfortable2000280028%

Where Each Country Wins

  • Cameroon is cheaper for:
  • Rent and housing, with prices approximately 28-40% lower than in Nigeria
  • Food and dining, with meal prices approximately 50% lower than in Nigeria
  • Transportation, with taxi fares and fuel prices approximately 50% lower than in Nigeria
  • Utilities and internet, with prices approximately 37-50% lower than in Nigeria
  • Nigeria is cheaper for:
  • Certain electronics and clothing items, which can be found at lower prices in Nigeria's larger markets
  • International flights, with Nigeria's larger airports offering more frequent and affordable flights
  • Certain types of entertainment, such as nightlife and cultural events, which can be more vibrant and affordable in Nigeria
  • Business and investment opportunities, with Nigeria's larger economy offering more opportunities for entrepreneurs and investors

Bottom Line

For expats, students, and retirees, Cameroon offers a more affordable lifestyle, with lower costs for housing, food, transportation, and utilities. However, Nigeria offers more opportunities for business and investment, as well as a more vibrant cultural scene. Ultimately, the choice between Cameroon and Nigeria will depend on individual priorities and lifestyle preferences. For those on a budget, Cameroon is likely the better choice, while those looking for more opportunities and a more dynamic environment may prefer Nigeria. It's worth noting that both countries have their unique charms and challenges, and it's essential to research and visit each country before making a decision.