Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Cameroon
CapitalYaoundé
Population29.4 million
Area475,442 km² (183,569 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish, French
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (Fr)
TimezoneUTC+01:00
RegionAfrica / Middle Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$5,589 (2024)
Inflation Rate4.5% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$79 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend67.7% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)2.8% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

The cost of rent in Cameroon can vary greatly depending on the location, with average monthly rents for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center ranging from $200-$500 USD (approximately 120,000-300,000 XAF) and $100-$300 USD (approximately 60,000-180,000 XAF) outside the city center.

Quick Facts

GDP per Capita (PPP)$5,589
Affordability RatingModerate
Average Monthly Rent (1BR, City Center)$350 USD / 210,000 XAF
Average Monthly Rent (1BR, Outside Center)$200 USD / 120,000 XAF
Property Purchase (per sqm, City Center)$1,500 USD
CurrencyXAF

Housing Market Overview

The rental market in Cameroon is relatively unregulated, with most leases being short-term and tenant rights limited. Typical lease terms range from 6-12 months, with a deposit equivalent to 1-2 months' rent required. Cameroon's housing costs are relatively high compared to its regional neighbors, such as Nigeria and the Central African Republic, but lower than those in Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. The country's inflation rate of 4.5% and out-of-pocket health spend of 67.7% can also impact the affordability of housing.

The housing market in Cameroon is characterized by a shortage of affordable housing, particularly in urban areas such as Yaounde and Douala. This has led to a rental market dominated by short-term leases and high rents. However, the government has implemented initiatives to increase access to affordable housing, including the development of new housing projects and the provision of subsidies for low-income households. Despite these efforts, the affordability of housing remains a significant challenge for many Cameroonians, with a significant proportion of the population spending more than 30% of their income on housing.

Apartment Rental Prices

Apartment TypeCity Center (USD/month)Outside Center (USD/month)Notes
Studio / Bedsitter$150-$300$100-$200Basic amenities, shared facilities
1 Bedroom$200-$400$150-$300Furnished, private bathroom and kitchen
2 Bedroom$350-$600$250-$450Family size, amenities like AC and washing machine
3 Bedroom$500-$900$350-$600Spacious, luxury amenities like pool and gym

Property Purchase Prices

Area TypePrice per sqm (USD)Notes
City Center$1,500-$3,000Prime locations, modern amenities
Suburbs$1,000-$2,000Residential areas, basic amenities
Rural$500-$1,000Limited amenities, rural areas

Best Neighborhoods for Expats

  • Bastos: A popular neighborhood in Yaounde, with rents ranging from $200-$500 USD per month, known for its expat community and modern amenities.
  • Mokolo: A vibrant neighborhood in Yaounde, with rents ranging from $150-$300 USD per month, known for its nightlife and restaurant scene.
  • Douala Bonapriso: A upscale neighborhood in Douala, with rents ranging from $300-$600 USD per month, known for its luxury amenities and expat community.
  • Yaounde Plateau: A central neighborhood in Yaounde, with rents ranging from $250-$450 USD per month, known for its convenience and access to amenities.
  • Kribi: A coastal town, with rents ranging from $100-$250 USD per month, known for its beaches and relaxed atmosphere.

Renter Tips for Cameroon

  • Research local neighborhoods and rental prices before starting your housing search.
  • Negotiate the rent and lease terms with the landlord, as this is a common practice in Cameroon.
  • Be aware of scams and fake listings, and always inspect the property before signing a lease.
  • Utilities such as electricity and water are usually not included in the rent, so factor these costs into your budget.
  • Furnished apartments are more common in Cameroon, but unfurnished options are also available, so clarify this with the landlord before signing a lease.
  • Consider working with a real estate agent to help you find a suitable property and navigate the rental process.
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