Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Cameroon
CapitalYaoundé
Population29.4 million
Area475,442 km² (183,569 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish, French
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (Fr)
TimezoneUTC+01:00
RegionAfrica / Middle Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

When visiting Cameroon, be sure to try the country's unique and flavorful dishes, which blend traditional African, French, and English influences, with popular options including Ndole, Poulet DG, and Kondre.

Quick Facts

Staple Foodsplantains, cassava, yams, peanuts
National DishNdole, a bitter leaf stew made with meat or fish and served with rice or plantains
Meal Times7-9 am for breakfast, 12-2 pm for lunch, 6-9 pm for dinner
Tipping at Restaurants5-10% of the total bill
Dietary Noteshalal and vegetarian options are available, but may be limited in rural areas

Food Culture Overview

Cameroon's cuisine is a reflection of the country's cultural diversity, with influences from its French and English colonial past, as well as its African heritage. The country's unique blend of traditions is evident in its use of local ingredients, such as plantains, cassava, and peanuts, which are combined with European-style cooking techniques. Regional variations also play a significant role in shaping Cameroon's cuisine, with the northern region being known for its fulani-style dishes, which feature meat and dairy products, while the southern region is famous for its seafood and coastal cuisine.

The country's cuisine is also characterized by its use of spices and herbs, which add flavor and depth to its dishes. Chili peppers, garlic, and ginger are commonly used to add heat and flavor to sauces and stews, while thyme and basil are used to add freshness and aroma. Cameroon's cuisine is also known for its street food culture, with popular dishes like beignets and accara being sold by vendors on the streets.

In addition to its local ingredients and cooking techniques, Cameroon's cuisine has also been influenced by its immigrant communities, including the Fulani and Hausa people, who have brought their own unique culinary traditions to the country. This blend of influences has resulted in a diverse and vibrant food culture, with a wide range of dishes to try.

Must-Try Dishes

DishTypeDescriptionWhere to Find
NdoleStewBitter leaf stew made with meat or fish and served with rice or plantainsYaounde, Douala
Poulet DGGrilled ChickenMarinated chicken grilled over an open flame and served with plantains and peanutsYaounde, Bamenda
KondreStewPeanut-based stew made with meat or fish and served with rice or plantainsDouala, Limbe
Moin MoinSteamed DumplingSteamed dumpling made with beans and served with a spicy sauceYaounde, Douala
BeignetFried DoughFried dough pastry coated in sugar and served with a cup of coffee or teaYaounde, Bamenda
AccaraFried Bean CakeFried bean cake served with a spicy sauce and a side of plantainsDouala, Limbe
SuyaGrilled MeatThinly sliced meat grilled over an open flame and served with a spicy peanut sauceYaounde, Bamenda
EruStewStew made with wild spinach and served with plantains or riceDouala, Limbe
AchuStewStew made with cocoyam and served with plantains or riceBamenda, Yaounde
EkokiStewStew made with cassava leaves and served with plantains or riceDouala, Limbe

Street Food & Snacks

  • Beignets: fried dough pastry coated in sugar, $1-$2 USD
  • Accara: fried bean cake, $1-$2 USD
  • Suya: grilled meat skewers, $2-$3 USD
  • Plantain Chips: fried plantain slices, $1-$2 USD
  • Puff-Puff: fried dough balls, $1-$2 USD
  • Koki: steamed corn pudding, $1-$2 USD
  • Makabé: fried cassava dough, $1-$2 USD
  • Alloco: fried plantain slices, $1-$2 USD

Drinks

  • 33 Export: local beer, $2-$3 USD
  • Coca-Cola: international soft drink, $1-$2 USD
  • Fresh Juice: freshly squeezed juice made with local fruits, $2-$3 USD
  • Palm Wine: traditional drink made from palm sap, $2-$3 USD
  • Ginger Beer: spicy ginger-flavored soft drink, $1-$2 USD
  • Mineral Water: bottled water, $1-$2 USD

Dining Customs

  • Eating with your hands: it is customary to eat with your hands in Cameroon, especially when eating traditional dishes
  • Respecting elders: it is customary to show respect to elders by offering them food and drink
  • Tipping: tipping is not mandatory, but 5-10% of the total bill is appreciated
  • Dress code: dress modestly when dining in traditional restaurants or homes
  • Reservation: reservations are not always necessary, but it's a good idea to call ahead to confirm availability
  • Meal times: meal times are generally flexible, but it's best to eat during traditional meal times to avoid missing out on popular dishes

Where to Eat

  • Markets: try traditional dishes and snacks at local markets, such as the Marché de Mokolo in Yaounde
  • Food Courts: try a variety of dishes at food courts, such as the Food Court at the Douala International Airport
  • Restaurants: try traditional and international cuisine at restaurants, such as the Restaurant Le Relais in Yaounde
  • Street Food Stalls: try popular street foods, such as beignets and accara, at street food stalls
  • Local Homes: try traditional home-cooked meals at local homes, such as homestays or guesthouses

Food Markets & Food Experiences

  • Marché de Mokolo: a large market in Yaounde that offers a wide range of traditional dishes and snacks
  • Douala Central Market: a bustling market in Douala that offers a variety of fresh produce, meats, and spices
  • Bamenda Food Market: a market in Bamenda that specializes in traditional dishes from the northern region
  • Limbe Fishing Port: a fishing port in Limbe that offers fresh seafood and a variety of seafood dishes
  • Yaounde Night Market: a night market in Yaounde that offers a wide range of street foods and snacks